Sunday, 12 October 2014

Retro 5|10: October 2004 and 2009

October 2004

The Samsung D500 was the first Samsung phone to feature Bluetooth, something that other manufacturers had done for a long time. A good all-round slider phone, the D500 was also very successful and helped expand Samsung's small but growing market share.
 Samsung D500
Samsung D500
Palm more-or-less created the PDA (personal digital assistant) market in the 1990s, but for some reason it didn't make the logical step to creating a smartphone for a long time. The PalmOne Treo 650 was the first smartphone that they designed in house, based in a large part on technology acquired from a firm called Handspring. Palm could never quite crack the market, however.
 PalmOne Treo 650
PalmOne Treo 650

Motorola were firmly entrenched in clamshell phones in 2004, launching a whole range of them. The most notable was the Motorola V620 at the higher end of the scale, along with several devices from the Motorola parts bin such as the Motorola V535.
 Motorola V620
Motorola V620
 Motorola V535
Motorola V535
By the end of 2004 Panasonic were floundering badly. The Panasonic Z800 was meant to be a reasonably equipped and somewhat compact 3G phone, but it is quite probable that this phone never existed in anything other than prototype form.
 Panasonic Z800
Panasonic Z800
If you were looking for a budget phone a decade ago, then you may well have looked at the attractive and relatively cheap Sagem myC5-2 clamshell phone.. although you can buy a smartphone these days for the price you would have to pay for a prepay phone a decade ago.
 Sagem myC5-2
Sagem myC5-2

October 2009

Motorola had only announced their first Android phone the previous month, but the Motorola DROID easily trumped that. It was the world's first Android 2.0 smartphone, and it came with a slide-out QWERTY keyboard and a high-resolution screen and fast processor. Although the DROID was a CDMA handset, a worldwide GSM version soon followed called the Motorola Milestone.
 Motorola DROID
Motorola DROID
Samsung have produced literally hundreds of different Galaxy smartphones and tablets in the past five years, but the Samsung Galaxy Spica (or Galaxy Lite) was one of the first, and was designed to be a bit cheaper than the original Samsung Galaxy.
 Samsung Galaxy Spica
Samsung Galaxy Spica
A couple of more esoteric Samsung devices announced this month, the Samsung Blue Earth finally started to ship after a long wait, featuring a large solar panel on the back, but it was not a success. The Samsung SCH-W880 was an early example of merging a proper digital camera with a touchscreen phone, but this gadget was heading for Korea only.
 Samsung Blue Earth
Samsung Blue Earth
 Samsung SCH-W880
Samsung SCH-W880
Samsung were still pushing Windows phones very hard, but the Samsung Giorgio Armani smartphone was something out of the ordinary, with lots of bling and a price tag to match. Five years ago many manufacturers thought that BlackBerry was the company to beat, and the Samsung Omnia Pro was a BlackBerry-style Windows phone with a little QWERTY keyboard.
 Samsung Giorgio Armani Smartphone
Samsung Giorgio Armani Smartphone
 Samsung Omia Pro
Samsung Omia Pro
The most impressive phone launched this month in terms of hardware was the HTC HD2, which featured a then massive 4.3" WVGA display and had pretty much all the bells and whistles you can think of.
 HTC HD2
HTC HD2

BlackBerry meanwhile was attempting (and failing) to challenge the full-touch market with the BlackBerry Storm2, a revision of the problem-prone original Storm model. Rather more successful was the BlackBerry Bold 9700 which appealed to BlackBerry fans by not messing with the formula too much.
 BlackBerry Storm2
BlackBerry Storm2
 BlackBerry Bold 9700
BlackBerry Bold 9700



Sunday, 14 September 2014

Retro 5|10: September 2004 and 2009

Traditionally, September marks the end of the summer vacations and the start of announcements for products that will be in the shops for Christmas. And September 2004 and 2009 certainly brought some interesting-looking devices to the public view.

September 2004

Nokia announced several devices this month, but the most remarkable were a trio of fashion phones. We hated the Nokia 7260 with a passion when it came out because it was a very poor handset underneath its very bold design, but these days it looks much better than the bland black slabs we get. The Nokia 7270 clamshell phone was the middle phone in the range, a rare foray into clamshell phones for Nokia and a nice looking device too. But the attention grabbing one was always the Nokia 7280 "lipstick" phone. With no keyboard and a tiny screen, the 7280 wasn't the easiest thing in the world to use.. but it looked fantastic and to a modern audience it is almost inconceivable that the thing is actually a phone at all.
 Nokia 7260
Nokia 7260
 Nokia 7270
Nokia 7270
 Nokia 7280
Nokia 7280
A somewhat overlooked entry into Nokia's range of Communicator smartphones, the Nokia 9300 distilled the essence of the much bigger 9500 into a compact and rather elegant package. The lack of high-speed data held it back though, and it took more than a year for a WiFi version to come out which was much more popular.
 Nokia 9300
Nokia 9300
In our view the Nokia 6670 is one of the ugliest Nokia handsets ever made. Based on the radical, interesting but not terribly usable Nokia 7610, the 6670 attempted to sober up the design by inserting a more conventional keypad where the 7610 had one with swooping lines. The result is a device that doesn't work in terms of ergonomics, or in terms of styling.
 Nokia 6670
Nokia 6670
Japanese firm Sharp were an important partner for Vodafone who were pushing hard into the 3G marketplace. Headlining a number of 3G handsets to be announced this month was the Sharp 902, which was a very Japanese-style swivelling smartphone with a high-quality QVGA display, 2 megapixel camera with optical zoom, expandable memory and of course 3G support. The 902 was significantly more advanced in many respects than anything else on the market. However the 902's modest sales were overshadowed by the cheaper and very much non-3G Sharp GX25, a lightweight and stylish clamshell featuring Sharp's ultra-sharp display which sold very well to Vodafone customers on a budget.
 Sharp 902
Sharp 902
 Sharp GX25
Sharp GX25
Sony Ericsson also leveraged some of its Japanese know-how to come up with the Sony Ericsson V800, also exclusive to the Vodafone network. It was a generation behind the Sharp 902 in terms of features, but in the end Sony survived in the European mobile marketplace where Sharp did not.
 Sony Ericsson V800
Sony Ericsson V800
HTC wouldn't start selling phones under its own name until 2006, but in September 2004 it was busy making devices for other companies. The HTC Magician was sold as the T-Mobile MDA Compact, the HTC Blue Angel became the O2 XDA IIs, and two different versions of the HTC Typhoon were sold as the T-Mobile SDA and SDA Music.
 T-Mobile MDA Compact / HTC Magician
T-Mobile MDA Compact
(HTC Magician
)
 O2 XDA IIs / HTC Blue Angel
O2 XDA IIs
(HTC Blue Angel)
 T-Mobile SDA and SDA Music / HTC Typhoon
T-Mobile SDA and SDA Music
(HTC Typhoon)
Marketed at young children, the Siemens CX70 Emoty was a rather cute device with animated characters, emoticons and special sensors on the outside. Like a lot of other Siemens products from the time, it was interesting to look at.. but not really much of a success.

 Siemens CX70 Emoty
Siemens CX70 Emoty


September 2009

The Motorola CLIQ (or Motorola DEXT, depending on market) was Motorola's first Android phone, and although it was a welcome change of direction it wasn't quite the breakthrough device that Motorola needed.
 Motorola CLIQ / DEXT
Motorola CLIQ / DEXT
These days all "Xperia" devices are Android smartphones, but the Sony Ericsson Xperia X2 (and its predecessor the X1) were both Windows devices instead, although Sony Ericsson's experiment with Windows turned out to be a brief one. The Xperia name was also stretched to the strange but rather wonderful Sony Ericsson Xperia Pureness fashion phone, which had a transparent monochrome display and a concierge service. It's an esoteric and very rare device, but at the time of writing brand new ones are still available at the cost of up to €550 or so.
 Sony Ericsson Xperia X2
Sony Ericsson Xperia X2
 Sony Ericsson Xperia Pureness
Sony Ericsson Xperia Pureness
LG were also in on the fashion phone act with another "Chocolate" phone, this time the LG Chocolate BL20, but it never reached the successes of the original KG800. More successful was the fun LG GD510 Pop, a little touchscreen feature phone that sold quite well.
 LG BL20 Chocolate
LG BL20 Chocolate
 LG GD510 Pop
LG GD510 Pop
Samsung also had several touchscreen feature phones, and the Samsung Corby S3650 was a very popular device indeed. Less popular but remarkably odd looking was the Samsung B3310 messaging phone. Samsung also made the Vodafone 360 H1, an attempt by Vodafone to build a platform based on their own content and smartphones running the Linux-based LiMo operating system. The H1 was a failure, but LiMo eventually became Tizen and ended up on Samsung's smartwatches five years later.
 Samsung Corby S3650
Samsung Corby S3650
 Samsung B3310
Samsung B3310
 Vodafone 360 H1
Vodafone 360 H1
Nokia tweaked the original rather buggy N97 to come up with the significantly better Nokia N97 Mini Symbian smartphone. The Nokia X6 was another attractive Symbian touchscreen device, launched alongside with the pretty but basic Nokia X3 feature phone. One weird handset launched this month was the Nokia 7705 Twist which had a hole in it.. that idea didn't catch on.
 Nokia N97 Mini
Nokia N97 Mini
 Nokia X6
Nokia X6
 Nokia X3
Nokia X3
 Nokia 7705 Twist
Nokia 7705 Twist
And this month in 2009, Palm attempted to follow-up their moderately successful Pre WebOS smartphone with the Palm Pixi, which was cheaper and had a more conventional layout. But while the Pixi was decent enough, it couldn't compete with the iPhone and the new wave of Android handsets that were coming to market in late 2009.
 Palm Pixi
Palm Pixi

Monday, 25 August 2014

Retro 5|10: August 2004 and 2009

August 2004

In the days before ubiquitous touchscreens with intelligent on-screen keyboards, manufacturers struggled to find a way of putting a physical keyboard into their phones while keeping them a convenient size. The Siemens SK65 was one of the odder attempts, looking like a somewhat elongated but quite normal phone at first, but then a QWERTY keyboard rotated out, leaving the phone in a peculiar-looking cross shape. Although it had BlackBerry compatibility built-in, it turned out that potential customers would sooner stick with a BlackBerry and the product flopped, which means that it's a rather collectable device today.
 Siemens SK65
Siemens SK65

BlackBerry were thinking along the same lines as Siemens with the BlackBerry 7100t which was much closer to a normal phone in configuration than traditional BlackBerry devices. These 7100-series devices were a modest success and they lead to the very popular Pearl range, but as with the Siemens design this type of QWERTY keyboard is basically extinct today.
 BlackBerry 7100t
BlackBerry 7100t
The Samsung i530 looked like an old-fashioned Samsung clamshell at first glance, but underneath this was a Palm OS smartphone which was highly unusual even then. Only a few thousand of these devices were ever made, and they were distributed to VIPs at the Athens Olympics. They are very rare devices today.. and those that are available are apparently mostly set to the Greek language which is a bit of a challenge.
 Samsung i530
Samsung i530
A decade or so before the current trend of "selfies", manufacturers were struggling to find ways to enable people to take self-portraits with single-camera phones. Some put a little mirror on the back, but devices such as the Samsung X610 had a rotating camera module that could point either backwards or forwards. These days it is probably more reliable and cheaper just to stick in a second camera.
 Samsung X610
Samsung X610
The Sendo P600 is a conventional pay-as-you-go phone from a decade ago, which is not so interesting in itself.. but the British company behind it was far more interesting, shipping millions of cheap and cheerful prepay phones on one end of the scale and some high-end Symbian devices on the other end. The P600 was almost the last product to come to market, and Sendo folded in 2005 without ever shaking up the market in the way that it could.
 Sendo P600
Sendo P600

August 2009

The Nokia N900 was Nokia's first and last Maemo smartphone, to a large extent it represented Nokia's last attempt to remain competitive in a rapidly-changing marketplace, but in the end it failed.
 Nokia N900
Nokia N900
The Nokia Booklet 3G was an odd beast - a Windows-based subnotebook with 3G connectivity and a lot of Nokia features built-in, this device was an attempt to cash in on what was then a successful market for tiny and inexpensive laptops. Unfortunately Nokia came into the market only a few months before Apple redefined everything with the launch of the original iPad, a move that pretty much killed the subnotebook market off completely.
 Nokia Booklet 3G
Nokia Booklet 3G
What's the best selling smartphone of all time? Well, according to some sources it is the Nokia 5230, a low-cost Symbian device that sold in millions but was never as iconic as many other Nokia devices. Nokia also updated their flagship touchscreen smartphone with a special Navigation Edition of the Nokia 5800.
 Nokia 5230
Nokia 5230
 Nokia 5800 Navigation Edition
Nokia 5800 Navigation Edition
Five years ago the clamshell phone was a dying breed, but they did give manufacturers more leeway in the way they were designed. The Sony Ericsson Jalou may not have been to everyone's tastes, but it was certainly not boring.
 Sony Ericsson Jalou
Sony Ericsson Jalou
INQ Mobile was a British-based maker of low-cost phones which was a subsidiary of Hutchison Whampoa, who also own the 3 network. It was perhaps no surprise then that most of INQ's output headed to 3, and the INQ Chat 3G and the INQ Mini 3G were a couple of good looking and very good value phones that ended up on that network. INQ soldiered on for a long time with some modest success, but closed down early in 2014.
 INQ Chat 3G
INQ Chat 3G
 INQ Mini 3G
INQ Mini 3G


Wednesday, 6 August 2014

Nokia N900 (2009)

The Nokia N900 was officially announced five years ago this month, it was not only Nokia's most sophisticated phone to that point but it also remained the most sophisticated phone in Nokia's range for two years.

In many ways the N900 represented a critical point for Nokia that had been struggling to compete with rivals such as the Apple iPhone 3GS. If Nokia wanted to remain competitive in this market, it was the last point in time that it could pull something out of the hat to wow the world. Nokia desperately needed the N900 to be a success, but for a variety of reasons it wasn't.
 
The N900 was Nokia's first and last smartphone running the Linux-based Maemo operating system. Despite this being the first time it was in a smartphone, Nokia still regarded this as an Internet Tablet and it was the latest revision of a line that had been around since 2005 with the Nokia 770, followed by the N800 and N810. This meant that it was actually quite a mature product, and the Maemo 5 operating system had most of the rough edges ironed out and was easily as capable as anything else on the market.

Unlike most modern smartphones, the Nokia N900 featured a physical slide-out QWERTY keyboard, it came with a 3.5" 480 x 800 pixel resistive display, had a 600 MHz ARM Cortex-A8 CPU with 256MB of RAM plus an impressive 32GB of flash storage plus a microSD slot. On the back was a 5 megapixel camera with WVGA video capture plus a front-facing video calling camera. The N900 supported HSPA and WiFi data, had Bluetooth and GPS.. basically all the features that you'd expect to find in a modern smartphone.
 
When it was officially launched, Nokia found itself up against the last of the first-generation Android devices as well as the iPhone 3GS, which should have been an easy target. But the rollout was agonisingly slow, and in some markets it only started shipping in 2010 when it was up against second-generation Androids such as the HTC Desire.
 
 Nokia N900 So why did the N900 not become the breakout device that Nokia needed? One problem was the way that it was launched - Nokia hinted that there would be even better models around the corner which created an Osborne effect where many customers held off buying an N900 in anticipation of a better model to come.. when in fact there was no such model in the pipeline.

Clearly the N900 was a promising device, and a next-generation version with a bigger capacitive screen, faster processor, more memory and an improved interface would have strengthened Nokia's position hugely. But then Nokia made a terrible mistake with the Maemo product line - it tried to merge it with Intel's Moblin platform to become the completely new MeeGo operating system.
 
MeeGo turned out to be a massive strategic disaster. When the merger was announced at Mobile World Congress in February 2010, people were expecting to see an announcement for the N900's successor, but what happened instead was that all product development stopped while the codebases were merged, and customers were left waiting. And waiting.
 
By the time Nokia announced its first (and only) commercially-available MeeGo handset, the elegant Nokia N9, it was too late. The market had moved on and iOS and Android were king. Nokia's new CEO had given up and committed Nokia to Windows for high-end smartphones, the beginnings of a move which eventually led to all other products being killed off and Nokia's handset business being taken over by Microsoft.
 
However, there is a glimpse of what could have been if Nokia had come up with true replacement for the N900, and that is the very rare Nokia N950 developer phone which can sell for between €600 to €2000. Perhaps if the N950 had come out in 2010 then Nokia might still be an independent manufacturer.